. And, although the disease is widespread, the treatment of chronic prostatitis is quite difficult.
Types of prostatitis and the reasons for its development
Prostatitis is a disease of the prostate gland, accompanied by inflammation of its tissues. Prostatitis is classified according to the following data:
- acute bacterial prostatitis caused by infectious agents;
- chronic bacterial (infectious) prostatitis;
- chronic bacterial (non-infectious) prostatitis;
- asymptomatic prostatitis.
Chronic bacterial prostatitis - the nature of this species is not fully understood, despite many studies. This type occurs in men due to infection of the prostate gland, which can be due to a number of reasons:
- severe hypothermia;
- is difficult to empty your bladder;
- unstable (irregular or missing) sex life;
- concomitantly suffers from chronic diseases of the genitourinary system;
- leads an unhealthy lifestyle;
- lacks portability.
Most diseases progress without obvious symptoms, only felt in severe stages, accompanied by signs like:
- a feeling of discomfort that does not go away when you urinate;
- decreased sexual activity;
- pain in the lower abdomen.
Furthermore, chronic prostatitis can cause various diseases of the bladder, transitioning to the stage of acute manifestation of the disease and then acute treatment of chronic prostatitis has beenprovided.
Chronic bacterial prostatitis - the incidence is 92-95% of all types of prostatitis, according to these data one can evaluate the prevalence. The disease has no age limit, so it affects men of all ages, but its peak is average in the thirties. The disease is diagnosed based on the following symptoms:
- presence of painful sensations of discomfort (more than 3 months) in the pelvic organs;
- showed no signs of an infectious environment;
- increases sexual dysfunction and urination.
It is also possible to distinguish chronic prostatitis in urology, which is the result of chronic prostatitis and is more troublesome for elderly men.
Can chronic prostatitis be cured?
Every patient is puzzled by the question about the effectiveness of treatment for chronic prostatitis, because this disease not only brings many inconveniences with specific properties, but also carries some psychological damage. for man.
Considering the different directions in the application of methods, we note that this appointment is made by a specialist on the basis of diagnostic measures. Urologist has outlined a comprehensive treatment program for prostatitis, including a whole set of treatment protocols. So a comprehensive conservative approach includes:
- medicine for chronic prostatitis;
- physiotherapy;
- manual therapy.
As noted, the therapist chooses an individual program that undergoes modifications from the general program and each patient is a separate course of treatment for chronic prostatitis, due to himtheir care doctor calculates.
Effective treatment of chronic type prostatitis mainly includes the following additional studies:
- consultation by psychiatrist, endocrinologist, cardiologist;
- performs computer imaging or magnetic resonance of the brain, to test its functional and structural functions;
- studies the hormonal state;
- Ultrasound of the genitourinary system.
How to treat chronic prostatitis if the patient doesn't see any symptoms? This means that the disease is in remission or the disease has no symptoms, in the latter case, of course, it is necessary to see a specialist immediately to perform all necessary procedures. The duration of treatment for chronic prostatitis is usually 2 weeks or more, it depends on the condition of the prostate gland and the severity of the disease.
For example, drugs for the treatment of chronic prostatitis require constant use in men, which is combined with the disease that reduces arterial blood flow in the penis. And in order to increase this blood flow and cause an erection, it is necessary to continuously drink vasodilators.
Home treatment for chronic prostatitis
In the case of an exacerbation of chronic prostatitis, all of the recommendations described below are followed. This is a bed rest regime for a few days, excluding physical activities, not drinking. After the exacerbation of chronic prostatitis has gone, it is necessary to decide on his working and resting regime for many years.
To prevent a relapse, always follow these basic rules:
- Avoid hypothermia - first of all, exclude sitting on cold ground, concrete curbs, rocks, even during warm seasons. Clothing should be loose, light enough, but season-appropriate. A great way to get rid of exacerbations of chronic prostatitis is to harden the body. You can use the water hardener, air bath, daily outdoors for at least 1-2 hours.
- It is very important to empty your bladder regularly, to avoid spills and prolonged urinary retention ("unbearable", go to the toilet every 3-4 hours).
- If you have a sedentary job, you need 3-5 minutes of rest every hour or two hours and walking and warming up. If that doesn't work, you need to do at least 40-50 enemas in one approach, repeating such exercises 4-6 times per day.
- Regular moderate physical activity is one of the most important factors for preventing exacerbations of chronic prostatitis, eliminating blockages in the prostate gland and pelvic organs. Such minimal activity is daily morning exercise, walking at a moderate or rapid pace for 30-40 minutes continuously (i. e. not stopping, going to the store, etc. ). In addition, you need a weekly trip to nature with feasible work in the water, picking berries, mushrooms or hiking on the weekend for 2-3 hours, visiting the pool or in extreme cases, exercisingExercise at home on home simulators (treadmill, rowing machine, stepping machine).
- If possible, exclude perineal trauma (refusal of regular professional cycling, equestrian sports, motor racing).
- Regular sexual activity is the most important factor in getting rid of a blockage in the prostate gland. Furthermore, moderation is important here, the correspondence of sexual intercourse with the sexual composition of a man. It is important to avoid prolonged and interrupted sex, so have a long term sex partner.
- Anti constipation.
- Completely refuse to drink alcohol during an exacerbation of prostatitis and minimize alcohol intake during remission. This requires a complete refusal of cheap beer and wines.
- If possible, exclude work that involves constant stress, frequent stressful situations, or although learning to combat stress through automatic practice, meditation.
- Go to urologist preventive visit twice a year for physical exam, TRUS, urine and prostate secretions, and after age 40 - and PSA. Taking these simple measures will prevent possible exacerbations of chronic prostatitis, helping to strengthen the body's defenses.
How to cure chronic prostatitis with drugs?
The root cause of prostatitis is primarily due to various sexually transmitted infections and viruses, thus affecting the urethra, detected in the tissues of the prostate gland. . It should be noted that when diagnosed as chronic bacterial prostatitis, treatment involves several stages.
Treating bacterial prostatitis is one of the most difficult tasks of modern urology. Despite advances in timely diagnosis and detection of the disease, in only 30% of cases a complete cure is possible. Modern bacterial prostatitis consists of several stages and can clearly answer the question: "Can chronic prostatitis be treated and exactly how? "also largely depends on the patient-doctor coordination. So the main treatment stages:
- pain relief - use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- reduces anxiety - take antidepressants;
- restores the urination;
- spot treatment - douching;
- physical therapy;
- targeted therapy - drugs prescribed by a doctor are recommended for chronic bacterial prostatitis, as well as antibiotics;
- surgical treatment for chronic prostatitis - the use of this method is necessary when urethral stenosis and prostate abscess occurs.
It should be noted that at present, the treatment of chronic prostatitis with antibiotics is quite plausible, but only after the completion of the full course, an average of about 2 weeks. After graduation, the doctor will evaluate the results, and often tends to be more positive. Antibiotics for chronic prostatitis are used because the disease is infectious, mainly caused by pathogenic bacteria, without the need for antibiotic treatment. The bottom line is the correct selection of the drug according to a clearly selected program of use by the attending physician.
It is important to pay special attention when taking drugs to treat chronic prostatitis, you need to strictly adhere to the time of treatment according to the regimen as well as the frequency of taking the drug.
It is important to remember that there is no definitive treatment for chronic prostatitis and maximum cure can be achieved with careful diagnosis and compliance with all the instructions of the specialist. Self-medication is especially detrimental to this disease, due to its specificity and severity.